Jay R. Ortegon Composition 11-16-01 Is It Worth the Risk? Marijuana is a drug grown in many parts of the world. It is the most commonly used illegal substance in the United States. The chemical that gives marijuana its effect is known as Delta-9-THC. Marijuana is usually smoked, but it can be eaten as well. When smoked, marijuana may effect the body in a few minutes; the strongest effect is felt ten to twenty minutes after and may last up to two hours. When eaten, it may take about an hour to feel it; the strongest effects are felt two to three hours after consumption. Many people use marijuana as an escape from their world and their problems. Others use marijuana because of peer pressure and a desire to be accepted by everyone else. Some, however, do it out of plain curiosity to see how it feels. The effects of marijuana can be serious, altering the body's organs or systems and a person's mental health. Like cigarette smokers, marijuana smokers may develop bronchitis, emphysema, or cancer. One marijuana cigarette is the equivalent of a whole pack of tobacco cigarettes. Marijuana could increase a person's heartbeat by 50%. This would be dangerous for anyone with heart conditions. The brain may suffer from marijuana as well. Users sometimes suffer memory loss, slow learning, and even a lack of muscle coordination. The immune system's white blood cells are reduced due to the THC. This means the users may get sick easier, and they may not be able to fight off infection. Not only can it hurt the body's organs, but it can harm systems as well. The reproductive system in men and women can be damaged. Men may develop a lower sperm count. Women may experience disrupted menstrual cycles. It may even cause permanent infertility in both sexes. Pregnant women can transfer THC to unborn children or pass it through their milk when nursing. There is also the chance of giving birth to an underweight, deformed, or stillborn child. The effects on mental health vary depending upon the user. Some become more aware, but others may become fearful or paranoid. If the user has emotional or psychological problems, marijuana may make them worse. In the long term, marijuana could lead to a loss of memory and the ability to think clearly, less interest in activities, bad relationships with other people, poor effort in work or school, or loss of energy and drive or direction. Although many people use marijuana for different reasons, it may alter the body in several undesirable ways. Marijuana can even become psychologically addicting. So think about all this next time using marijuana crosses your mind. Is it worth the risk? |